Animal Welfare
Updated 04.10.2024
Horse Protection Act
The Prevent All Soring Tactics (PAST) Act, H.R. 3090, has been reintroduced in the House of Representatives by Representative Brian Fitzpatrick (R-1-PA) along with 240 co-sponsors. H. R. 3090 would strengthen the Horse Protection Act, banning the use of devices commonly used to inflict pain on horses, eliminating the current system of industry self-policing, and increasing penalties for violators. AHC is actively supporting the passage of H.R. 3090.
Senators Mark Warner (D-VA) and Mike Crapo (R-ID) introduced a Senate companion bill to H.R. 3090. S. 4004 has 48 co-sponsors and has been referred to the Senate Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation.
There is also an alternative to H.R. 3090. Congressman Scott DesJarlais (R-TN-4) introduced H.R.2648 which would amend the Horse Protection Act to provide increased protection for horses participating in shows, exhibitions, sales, and auctions, and for other purposes. However, this bill, replaces a requirement for the Department of Agriculture to prescribe regulations governing the appointment of inspectors with a requirement for the Horse Industry Organization, which is established by this bill, to appoint inspectors.
Combating Illicit Xylazine Act
Xylazine, a sedative used by veterinarians, is being diverted and used by drug dealers to enhance the effects of opioids. Congress is addressing this issue with legislation.  S. 933 would enhance law enforcement efforts to investigate and prosecute xylazine trafficking while maintaining veterinarians’ ability to use xylazine legitimately. According to the Drug Enforcement Agency, xylazine is being used as an adulterant in an increasing number of illicit drug mixtures and has also been detected in a growing number of overdose deaths. It is commonly encountered in combination with fentanyl but has also been detected in mixtures containing cocaine, heroin, and a variety of other drugs. AHC joins the American Veterinarian Medical Association and the American Association of Equine Practitioners in supporting these measures.
Save America’s Forgotten Equines Act (SAFE Act)
Legislation to prohibit horse slaughter has been introduced. H. R. 3475, a measure to amend the Agriculture Improvement Act of 2018 to prohibit the slaughter of equines for human consumption, was introduced by Representative Vern Buchanan (R-FL-16) and Co-sponsored by Representative Jan Schakowsky (D-IL-9). H.R. 3475 has been referred to the Committee on Agriculture. The bill has bi-partisan support with 221 co-sponsors. AHC has no formal position on this legislation as its members both support and oppose the bill.
AHC, through its affiliate the United Horse Coalition, provides resources for individuals and groups involved in horse welfare programs. The United Horse Coalition promotes humane care and responsible ownership. It also provides resources for re-homing horses through adoption programs, rescue organizations, and sanctuaries.